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What is solution-focus
brief therapy?
The basic ideas
for solution-focus brief therapy
began over 30 years ago. Steve de Shazer became
interested in what
people do that help them find solutions to the problems that brought
them into
his office. This was a very different way of thinking about
therapy (it
still is). Most therapy is practiced from a theory.
So the client
is viewed through the lens of the therapist's theoretical orientation.
What
de Shazer was doing was very different; he was learning what works from
clients
who were figuring things out. De Shazer learned to ask useful
questions
and these questions helped the client think in more positive and useful
ways
about their predicaments. As he developed these useful
questions from
the clients, he applied them to other clients keeping the ones that
work.
Later with his wife, Insoo Kim Berg, and other therapists at
the Brief
Family Therapy Center in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, they continued to
research and develop
the solution-focused approach. Finally in 1982, they called
what they
were doing, solution-focus brief therapy. I think a useful
way of
grasping what solution focus is about is to imagine that someone says
to a
therapist that they have a problem 98% of their waking hours.
The
traditional therapist who might practice from a problem focused
approach would
want to know a lot about the 98%. The solution-focused
therapist would be
interested in the 2%. TOP
What is the difference between brief
therapy
and short-term therapy?
The
focus of short-term therapy is usually on
the number of sessions. For example, the therapist might tell
the client
that they have 20 sessions together and anything that is to be
accomplished
will have to be completed within the 20 sessions. Brief
therapy, as we
define it, is as many sessions as necessary to develop a satisfactory
solution
to the problem that motivated you to seek help and not one session more
or less
than that. In my experience as a brief therapist, I usually
find that brief
therapy is actually shorter than short-term therapy. TOP
But my problems are very complicated;
won't
I need a lot of sessions?
That
would be true if we focused on the
problems rather than what you want to be different and more satisfying
in your
life. I suppose it's like taking a trip. By having
a specific
direction (goal), there's a much better chance you're going to get
somewhere
useful and get there more briefly than without a plan. In
fact, The
Handbook of Psychotherapy and Behavior Change , a well
respected book that
covers over 60 years of psychotherapy research, states that in
comparative
studies of brief and time unlimited therapy there are virtually no
differences
in terms of both long-term and short-term results.
TOP
What should I expect when I meet with you?
Before
we first meet, I will ask you to think
about how you will know that our meetings together are being useful to
you.
This will be the question that will begin our journey
together.
Pretty much the rest of the time will be spent putting the
details on
that difference. Once I've gathered as much information about
your vision of
a better future as I need, I'll probably take a break, go off by
myself, review
my notes, think about our conversation, and then return to share those
thoughts
with you. I might (and probably will) have a suggestion of
something for
you to do, or think about after you return home. TOP
How often will we meet?
Whether
we will continue to meet, how often,
and when we should schedule our next appointment will be your decision
to make.
There's no evidence to show that there's any advantage in
meeting weekly.
My experience tells me that most of what happens that moves
therapy in a
positive direction occurs between sessions: in your real life.
TOP
How much do you charge?
I
charge $80.00 per session. The first
session is often longer than the others. I don't stick
rigidly to a 50
minute session; it could be longer, it could be shorter depending upon
what we
accomplish together. TOP
Do you have a sliding scale?
I'm
willing to negotiate a lower fee if your
financial situation warrants it. TOP
Do you take insurance?
I've
often struggled with this question.
My decision is not to apply to be on provider panels.
I think that
managed care puts a 3rd person in-between a therapist and the client
and makes
treatment decisions that should best be made by a therapist and the
client.
Chances are even if you pay the $80 fee and saw me for the
average 4
sessions or less (which is the average for brief therapy that's sufficient to help you get on track)
you'll
probably be paying less than you would be if you paid the co-pay for
the 20
sessions that managed care allows working with a problem focused
therapist.
TOP
I don't live near you, but I would really
like the idea of working solution-focused. Can this be
arranged?
Absolutely.
I have done phone
counseling with clients in other parts of this country and other countries as well..
The other
option (cheaper and better) is using a computer, microphone and Skype.
Skype is a free voice over internet provider that allows you
to make free calls
to other Skype users. If you have a video cam, we will
actually be able
to see each other as well but that is not a prerequisite. TOP
All right, I'm ready to
make the move. How do I contact you to set up our
first appointment?
That's
simple: contact me via email or
call 845-778-7106. TOP
For
further information contact
Joel
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